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This week’s practice question is based on a Reading Comprehension passage– choose the option that best answers the question. Good luck, we’ll post the answer and explanation video tomorrow!

An application for (Department of Housing and Urban Development) HUD funding requires review at every stage of the process. Evaluation by a community-based local board whose charge is to rank proposals based on their likelihood of achieving agreed-upon community goals is the first stage of the application process. Since there are rarely adequate federal resources to fund all proposals submitted, it follows that those proposals that do not receive a high ranking from the local board are unlikely to be funded. Applicants who decide to proceed after receiving and assessing their ranking at the community level submit a formal application to the HUD office in Washington, D.C. Because requirements for formal applications are strict, some applications are disqualified for technical reasons by the national HUD office. Those applicants who are successful at the national level must make it over yet another hurdle: they must tender a technical submission to their regional HUD office. The technical submission emphasizes programmatic and fiscal accountability. Clearly, only those who are able to make their way through the application process and to meet programmatic, technical, and fiscal demands at the community, national, and regional level will receive and retain funding.

In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

  1. The first states the conclusion of the argument as a whole; the second provides support for that conclusion.
  2. The first serves as an intermediate conclusion that supports a further conclusion stated in the argument; the second states the position that the argument as a whole opposes.
  3. The first provides support for an intermediate conclusion that supports a further conclusion stated in the argument; the second states that intermediate conclusion.
  4. The first provides support for the conclusion of the argument as a whole; the second provides evidence that supports an objection to that conclusion.
  5. The first is an intermediate conclusion that supports a further conclusion stated in the passage; the second supports the conclusion of the argument.

The first sentence in boldface is an intermediate conclusion that summarizes the outcome of the ranking of HUD applications by a community- based board. The final sentence of the passage is the conclusion of the argument as a whole. The second sentence in boldface is an intermediate conclusion that supports the conclusion as a whole by making clear that programmatic and fiscal accountability must be demonstrated by HUD funding applicants at the technical submission phase. Language from the second sentence in boldface is repeated in the concluding sentence that speaks of programmatic, technical, and fiscal requirements of the application process.

(A) is incorrect.
Readers should be able to quickly eliminate (A) because the first sentence in boldface does not state the conclusion of the argument
as a whole. Instead, the first sentence is an intermediate conclusion that deals only with the first stage of the HUD funding application
process. The passage as a whole describes three stages of this funding process. The second sentence in bold does not provide support for the first bold sentence.

(B) is incorrect. One of the statements in (B) is correct. The first sentence in bold does serve as an intermediate conclusion that supports a further conclusion stated in the argument. [See explanation for (E) above.] However, the second clause in (B) is incorrect. The second boldfaced sentence is supportive information, not in opposition to any argument.

Incidentally, students who have a tendency to overanalyze may be challenged by the fact that (B) reads, “The first serves as an intermediate conclusion… and (E) reads “The first is an intermediate conclusion…”

For the purpose of this question “serves” and “is” mean the same thing.

(C) is incorrect. Readers who have difficulty distinguishing between an intermediate conclusion and a further conclusion in the argument may be challenged by this question. The first sentence in boldface is an intermediate conclusion; the second sentence in boldface is an intermediate conclusion that supports the conclusion of the argument as a whole. (C) suggests a link between the first bolded sentence and the second bolded sentence. Not so; the bolded sentences are independent statements.

(D) is incorrect. Readers should be able to quickly eliminate (D) because the second sentence in boldface does not provide evidence that supports an objection to the conclusion as a whole. The first sentence in boldface is an intermediate conclusion that some readers may view as supporting the conclusion of the argument as a whole. But, in reality, no objection exists in the passage.

(E) is the credited response.

Watch the video explanation for this question.

 

I’m sorry for so much of time gap between my posts. I was kept extremely busy with some other activities and couldn’t find time. I’ve finally made my mind to conclude today as it is exactly 1 month since I’ve given my GRE:

I left my last post at the point when I sat before my computer to take the test. I’d continue from there. T

he first section was AWA as usual. As I previously mentioned, I didn’t prepare for AWA at all and hence had a tough time writing issue in 30 minutes. I was unable to organise my views properly on the topic and present them.

I ended messing up the issue section, I felt. Writing the argument part was easy for me as I had to just critique the paragraph presented and was saved from the taxing task of organizing ideas.

Then the real test started.

First Verbal Section

My first section was verbal. When I started doing it, I realized that I didn’t have any idea of the meaning of most of the words I was seeing in TC questions.

Added to it, most of the TC questions were having 3 fill-ups. I immediately saw myself in a trouble as I began losing control of all my faculties. I was not able to concentrate on the RC passages as well and I felt my performance was going to be bad.

I finished that section somehow and decided to keep myself collected.

First Math Section

Then came 1 quants section, which had easier questions than the one’s I practiced. I did it well and was confident that I’m going to score well in Quants. I didn’t take the 10 min. break and the next section was verbal.

Second Verbal

I felt the difficulty level of this section was almost the same as the previous one, which meant alien words and disturbed mind once again. By the time I finished this section I was convinced that my verbal scores would be very low.

I decided to keep this out of my mind as I didn’t want my Quants performance to be affected. which was obviously the next section.

Second Quant Section

This quants section had some questions which were really tricky and required careful calculations. In both the quants sections, I solved all the questions in the same order they appeared, albeit I could skip and come back.

The reason- once I start skipping, I feel like skipping every question and come back later, ending up with a pile of unsolved questions when the time is running out. I

only skipped the DI questions without solving in the 1st go and came back to them after I finished all others. This strategy worked wonders for me.

Last Verbal Section

I was almost in tears when I saw one more verbal section at the end. I was already exhausted and my mind was not at all ready to cooperate.

However I had to do it and started doing that.

Once I did, I realised that this section was a bit easier compared to the other 2, a harbinger that my verbal scores would be less. I attribute the disturbed condition of my mind while doing verbal sections partly to my test timings.

Its my advice to everyone not to schedule your test for 18:00 as it gets very irritating by the time you reach the end of your test. I finished this section somehow and few clicks later got my score ranges.
I’m diffident to tell my score ranges as almost everyone who posted their experience had a score range of 1400+. My Quants score range was 750-800 and Verbal was 490-590 giving a total score range of 1240-1390.

I was completely stolid when I saw my score ranges. I didn’t understand how to react and just finished the test and came out.
As for the verbal section, although it may sound cliched, I’d ask everyone to practice RC’s as much as you can. They can be your saviour when you are in troubled waters. Also, do not neglect the vocab and read as many words as you can before giving the actual exam.

About Verbal Questions

The verbal sections invariably followed more or less the same pattern given in Princeton review’s book- 6 TC+ 5/6 RC+ 4 SE+ 5/6 RC.

1 or 2 of the TC questions were of 1 blank, 1 question was of 2 blanks and 3 questions were of 3 blanks, i.e., 50% of the TC questions had 3 blanks, which are very confusing and take up much time.

Even SE questions are tough nuts to crack given the options presented are so close that you require the ability to differentiate subtly between the words with almost the same meanings.

The 1st RC you encounter in each section would be a big one with 3 questions and the next one would be a medium sized one with 2 or 3 questions. The RC’s you see towards the end of a section are normally small one’s, mostly having 1 question each.

And my experience says that answering the questions with multiple answers and the one’s which require you to select a sentence from a passage is easier compared to answering the single answer questions, which present so close choices that you often get caught in a tug-of-war between you brain and heart.

Nevertheless, TC and SE questions are highly vocab intensive and you can’t expect good scores without having a good knowledge of words. For the quants part, I think we don’t have to worry much.
Finally, I thank all of you for reading all my 3 posts patiently. I also thank HSB for having allowed me to share my experiences in 3 lengthy posts. I’d be obliged if HSB or any of you could advice me if I should be content and go ahead with this score or should I give GRE again as I always aimed for 1400+ in GRE.
THANK YOU AND ALL THE BEST TO ALL:-)

What to Do Next?

Your Score range is 1240 to 1390.

Even if your end up scoring 1240, I would strongly recommend you to start your application process.

Just think about the folks who scores in the range of 900 to 1000.

There are universities that admit students in any given score range.

The challenge is to find the best fit universities that suit your profile.

Thanks for sharing your Revised GRE experience.

Cracking the New GRE Book by Princeton Review is completely revised book for the New Revised GRE test.

Cracking the New GRE with DVD from Princeton Review :

  • the reputation of having proven techniques and
  • good GRE Test prep strategies for different question types.
Cracking New GRE

Cracking New GRE

Top New GRE Books Reviews ( New GRE Books Ranked and Compared)

Cracking New GRE includes

  • Access to 4 full-length practice tests (2 online and 2 in the book)
  • Practice questions with detailed explanations for every question
  • Key strategies for solving Text Completions, Sentence Equivalents, Numeric Entry, Quantitative Comparisons, and more
  • Thorough review of all GRE topics, including everything on the new GRE
  • DVD with tutorials from The Princeton Review’s Top Course Instructors

Cracking New GRE 2012 Book

  • Paperback: 496 pages
  • Publisher: Princeton Review; Pap/DVD Re edition (April 26, 2011)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0375428194
  • Amazon Kindle Edition (ebook and free download)

Cracking New GRE – Book Review

Actual GRE Test Taker – 1

I bought the book, and took the first practice test. I scored 510 verbal, 510 math. For those of you who do not know, each section is graded on an 800 point scale, with 500 being the median score. So, I was at the median score. They give you the option of having the essay portions of the test graded by a live human, but I didn’t pay for that.

I read the section on the verbal section of the test, and I took the second online test: 650 verbal, 490 math. I went back and read the math section of the book, and took test three: 630 verbal, 590 math.

I took the real GRE two days later, and I scored 630 verbal, 780 math. I was amazed. It appears like the real test is a bit easier than the practice ones. I used the strategies in the book to raise my score, and I really think the book helped. I would give the book 5 stars, but there were some minor editing issues, the online tests were harder than the real one, and they were hard to find, so four stars.

Based on your target score and skill level, you may need to buy additional GRE Books.

Only GRE Book You will need

Get this book. The essay section alone makes this book worthwhile. The math strategies are way better than NOVA Math prep course Book I bought, and I used the math strategies to score 700+ on math.

I supplemented verbal with Kaplan’s Advanced Verbal-a bit harder questions and better strategies. Plus two or three of the vocab used in example questions showed up on my test.

I supplemented vocabulary (and math, which helped actually) with Barron’s flashcards: get these. The 250 Barron vocab words showed up most often.

I supplemented math with NOVA’s Math Prep course (Review) – not worthwhile, alot of practice questions, but not as oriented towards GRE math questions as should be.

Cracking the New GRE with DVD, 2012 edition from Princeton Review has the reputation of having proven techniques and  good GRE Test prep strategies for different question types.

Cracking the New GRE free download to any Amazon  Kindle App. Buy Kindle edition of the book and download the book for free. Always there is an option to buy paperback edition.

New GRE Registration opens on March 15, 2011 for all test centers worldwide. Double check your name before registering for GRE. If you don’t have passport, its highly recommended to wait till you get passport (for international test takers).

New GRE Registration

GRE Test takers who register to take  for New GRE between August 1, 2011 and September 30, 2011 get 50% discount on GRE Test fee.

Following links have additional information about New GRE.

Registration process for New GRE should be similar to existing GRE registration. Once New GRE Test dates open, we will post a step by step registration guide for New GRE.

 

 

Guest Post by Jason

1. Practice Makes Perfect

As a teacher, the most frustrating thing for me to see is a student who has the potential to do very well on an exam but doesn’t dedicate an appropriate amount of time to practicing. More often than not, students have great fundamental skills in areas such as arithmetic, algebra, and writing, but underperform on the test because they don’t practice enough. If they could find the discipline to apply themselves to the “practice makes perfect” principle, most could improve their scores significantly by themselves. Seeing these students was a daily reminder that I needed to dedicate time to practice — ultimately, all of the practice I did ended up being an important factor in improving my score (especially in the verbal section).

So why is practice so important? Practice improves speed, minimizes careless errors, augments problem solving abilities, and increases familiarity with tests — all important factors in succeeding on the any standardized exam, including the GRE.

2. Know Your Enemy

Being a teacher has forced me to become extremely close with the tests that I teach, including the GRE. Of course, not everyone can be a teacher, but everyone can benefit from studying the test itself. Know what is going to be on the test, what content, what kinds of questions — immerse yourself in the GRE. Read solutions manuals so that you can get more perspectives on how to solve a problem. As a teacher, it’s extremely important for me to know how to solve a problem many different ways so that I can explain it to different students — this helped me immensely on the GRE because I had many different strategies on hand to solve many different problems. If I was struggling with trying to solve a problem one way, I could take a step back, reflect on similar questions I’d seen in the past, and devise a new approach. The better you know the test and its questions, the easier it will be.

So how do you know your enemy? First, make sure you know exactly what topics will be on the GRE. Nothing is worse than coming across a question that you weren’t prepared for. Second, read solutions manuals. I can’t stress this enough — the more ways you know how to solve a problem, the more weapons you have in your arsenal against the GRE. Spending my time with students doing hundreds of problems in several different ways was definitely the main reason I was able to get an 800 on the math section.

3. Confidence is Key

A large part of success on any standardized test is confidence. Confidence will help you maximize speed and minimize careless errors, and approaching the test with the right attitude will allow you to approach every problem with the belief that you can solve it, which is the first step to solving any problem. Many of my students spend an unnecessary amount of time worrying about whether or not they’re doing the problem correctly (they always stop in the middle of the problem and look at me for confirmation).

Over the past several years that I’ve been teaching, I’ve gained an enormous amount of confidence in my ability to solve any problem on any standardized test I teach, including the GRE, which has allowed me to do the problems faster and with fewer careless errors. With enough practice and preparation, anyone will gain the ability to attack the GRE with confidence!

About Jason:

Jason is a prospective computer science graduate student, a teacher, and a blogger. He took the GRE in November 2010 and got a 1510. Currently, he works as a teacher and tutor for Testmasters, a test preparation company based in Houston, TX. Visit their blog at It’s Not GREek!

Is there a negative marking in revised gre test?

Is it true that gre 2011 has negative marking?

In new pattern of GRE, is there any negative marking ?

New GRE – Negative Marking

Several GRE Test takers have asked the above questions. No, there are no negative marks in New GRE exam pattern. But, there are new question types and calculators are allowed. Read the following articles to learn more about New GRE Exam

If you have more questions about New GRE format, please post your question below in comments section.

I had posted couple of articles on why students should register to take current GRE format. Since then I received many emails from prospective student to help them  decide about which GRE pattern will be easier to get high score.

So, I requested Daniel to give his thoughts. This article will clear most of your dilemma.  In case if you have missed those 2 articles, here is the link to them

Continue Reading…

One of HSB fan has made a point to comment in every article in this blog about Revised GRE 2011 and here is one of his latest comment

Pankaj Says

Don’t believe everything that HSB tells you regarding the new GRE being more difficult than the old GRE.
HSB is unnecessarily spreading panic among GRE test takers.

New GRE has some very good advantages. Contact ETS directly and they will tell you why new GRE is better than old GRE.

You can follow some heated comments exchange between HSB, Pankaj and Others at Continue Reading…

You must have read New GRE 2011 Format Sample Questions and in the process of deciding which GRE exam take in 2011. To help you make better decision, today I will compare Verbal Reasoning section between old and new GRE format.

Continue Reading…

ETS announced changes to GRE Exam from August 2011. Exam pattern, syllabus, format, scoring will change in revised GRE. One of the important changes in the new GRE is the scoring scale. Continue Reading…

ETS had announced Major New GRE Exam Format from 2011. So, there were many question from students about new GRE Exam pattern. Students planning to take GRE in 2011 are the ones who will be in confusion on which format to take.

The first administration of the GRE revised General Test will be in August 2011. You can find new GRE Test FREE test prep materials beginning July 2010 to help you prepare in ETS GRE Website.

Until sample questions are posted, it’s hard to predict which GRE format at will be good over the other.

So, keep studying for current GRE Format and after July, you can decide which exam to take. Most likely students will be hesitant to take New GRE format in 2011 without hearing some inputs from test takers.

Number of test takers appearing for GRE in Month of August 2011 will be very less. Many will wait for someone to take the exam and then then go for it.

What would you do, if are planning to take GRE in 2011?

Education Testing Services (ETS) announced major changes to GRE Exam from 2011.

The New GRE in 2011 will be offered from August 1, 2011.

Here is a quick summary of New GRE pattern changes that will be made to GRE Exam in 2011.

There are several changes in GRE format in Verbal and Quantitative sections.

Verbal section got major changes compared to math section.

Changes to New GRE in 2011

  • 2 sections in GRE will be revised (verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning)
  • Grading scale from 130 to 170
  • No More  Antonyms and Analogies in GRE Verbal  section (Good News)
  • Antonyms and Analogies will be replaced with additional reading-comprehension questions
  • Skip back and forth between GRE exam questions. ( No more computer adaptability for every question)
  • On-Screen calculator will be allowed in New GRE 2011
  • New GRE pattern will be multi-stage test

Stay tuned for more details on changes to GRE in 2011.

So, what do you think of the new changes to GRE Exam? This gives options to students who are planning to take GRE in year 2011 to think, if they want to take the old format or new GRE Exam format.  There will be lot of rush to book GRE exam dates in 2011, just before the new GRE changes will be offered, so plan accordingly.

If you have any questions about New GRE Exam pattern, leave  comment below.

Most of your questions about Changes in GRE 2011 is answered in above links.

You may want to consider taking GRE in Current Pattern, before changes in New GRE come into effect (August 1, 2011)

Here is a detailed comparison of  Revised GRE in 2011 and current GRE General Test.